Sixty thousand business start-ups in one year

Sixty thousand businesses started operation in the February 2007 year, Statistics New Zealand said today.

These new businesses represent 13 percent of the total number of businesses (463,000) in New Zealand atFebruary 2007.

In the same year, it is preliminarily estimated that 54,000 businesses ceased operation.

The new businesses are predominantly non-employers (86 percent) or had between 1 to 5 paid employees(12 percent).

In total, the new businesses had 31,000 paid employees, approximately 1.5 percent of thetotal number of paid employees for all businesses.

The property and business services industry was thelargest category, with 43 percent of new businesses in this industry. The second largest category was theconstruction industry (12 percent).

The businesses that ceased operation displayed similar size and industry characteristics when comparedwith the new businesses.

In total, the ceased businesses had 23,000 paid employees (about 1 percent oftotal paid employees).

Analysis of business start-ups from prior years shows that of the 63,000 new businesses in the February2006 year, 51,000 (82 percent) were still operating the following year, while the remaining 12,000 (18percent) ceased operation within 12 months.

A similar ratio appears for surviving new businesses (thatcontinue operation for at least one year) each year from 2001 to 2006.

Of the 43,000 new businesses that first started operation in 2001, 79 percent were still operating in2002, 57 percent in 2004, and 40 percent were still operating in 2007.

Non-employing new businesses from2001 had a significantly lower proportion surviving the six years compared with businesses that had paidemployees.

This is the first official publication of a new business demography dynamic statistics series based on arecently developed statistical resource, the Longitudinal Business Frame.

The series includes a new rangeof statistical measures, including counts of the births and deaths of businesses and analysis of the survivalrates of new businesses.

To enable trends to be studied, the series has been backcast to February 2001and released on a provisional basis.

Business demographic structural statistics for 2007 were published on26 February 2008.

There is a companion Hot Off The Press information release published – New Zealand BusinessDemography Statistics (Dynamics): February 2007